Legal rhetoric is obtained by appealing to the authorities. This authority may be a primary authority that includes both legal and judicial authority. While secondary authority includes opinions, writings, legal commentaries, etc., primary authorities, when cited, are more important and more important than secondary authorities. For example, a plaintiff who uses primary authority to support his or her argument is likely to win his case over the defendant who used secondary authority. Substantive law is a body of legislation. It defines a code of conduct and provides for a sanction in case of violation of this code. It deals with all laws except procedural law. It includes constitutional law, criminal law, contract law, tort liability, etc. “Different legal systems use different formulating styles to solve the problem. Empirical legal research describes how the role of legislation, regulation, legal policy and other legal arrangements in society can be examined.
It serves as a guide for paralegals, lawyers, and law students to empirical legal research covering history, methods, evidence, knowledge acquisition, and connections to normativity. This multidisciplinary approach combines ideas and approaches from various social sciences, evaluation studies, big data analysis and empirical ethics. It is the first school of law and the main protagonists of this theory are Plato, Zeno, Thomas Aquinas, Socrates, Grotius, etc. Natural law simply means what is right and just. Naturalists believe that there are certain rules inherent in man that tell him what is right and right and motivate him to do good and avoid evil. It is perceived by man through reason and includes the laws that man, in his wisdom, will gladly accept as just and necessary for society. Legal analytical research is a style of qualitative inquiry. This is a specific type of research that involves critical thinking skills and the evaluation of facts and information in relation to the research being conducted.
Lawyers often use an analytical approach in their legal research to find the most relevant information. From analytical research, a person discovers critical details to add new ideas to the material produced. This technique seems to be closely related to the private arrangement method. It deals with the formation of legal entities, which is its main feature. It includes all laws relating to the registration of companies and organizations. Article 37 of the Companies and Related Matters Act stipulates that when a company is incorporated, it becomes a legal person. Examples of prominent legal positivists include Jeremy Bentham, John Austin, Joseph Raz, etc. Examples of positive laws are the Constitution, the Penal Code, the Law on Companies and Parents, etc. The strict application of the doctrine has been criticized for leading to dictatorship, anarchy, tyranny and despotism.
Thus, it can be deduced from the above definition that legal thought is the art of thinking convincingly about the law in a coordinated, orderly, reasonable and logical manner. In the second semester of the Faculty of Law, our students take Legal Methods II, a two-credit course focused on persuasive legal analysis. Students learn both written and oral by writing an application note and appeal brief, and by presenting oral argument. If we stay in the same small sections with the same teacher during the first year, our students can achieve a significant score and build strong professional relationships without a teacher. Qualitative legal research is a subjective form of research based on the analysis of controlled observations of the legal researcher. In qualitative research, data are obtained from a relatively small group of subjects. The data are not analyzed using statistical techniques. Typically, narrative data is collected through qualitative research. The main purpose of studying the legal method is to enable students to plead like a lawyer. Therefore, it is paramount that legal considerations are discussed so that students understand their concept.
If the majority judgments are identical and based on the same legal principle, the principle is the ratio decidendi of the case. A. Obilade suggests in his book The Nigerian Legal System that a bill that is not supported by the majority and rejected by the majority should not be considered a ratio decidendi of the case.